Lexus RX 300 - Lexus RX-300 cars Numbers of identification of the car Acquisition of spare pieces Technology of service, instrument and equipment of a place of work Поддомкрачивание / nomination and transport of emergence of the car Launch of the motor of the provision of being able to help Motor chemical products, oils and lubricants Diagnostic of bad functioning + Administrations and methods of operation + Placing and regular maintenance of the car + Motor + Cooling systems of the motor, heating, ventilation and air conditioning + A system of provision of power and production of the carried out gases + Systems of electric equipment of the motor + Automatic exchange and differential interaxal + Transmission line + Brakes system + Support of the triangular form of interruption and direction + Body + Electric side equipment + Schematic diagrams of electric connections
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Diagnostic of bad functioning The description of the diagnostic one of systems of electronic control and the codes of bad functioning are supplied in the Chief Sistemy of the electric equipment of the motor. In this section o scheme more simple of the clarification of the reasons of the bad functioning and refusals that happen in knots and systems of the car presents itself. The refusals and his possible reasons are broken in groups in a sign of the relation to certain component ones or the systems of the car, like the motor, the cooling system, etc., besides, in the references the text for chapters and sections about these problems happens. Be remembered of what the quite succeeded realization of the inquiry of causes of the defect if it defines for the entirety of a complex of good knowledge and patient, systematic approximation of an inquiry of problem. It is necessary always to move from the simple one to a difficult one, to bring each check to the logical end and to try not to pass the obvious facts - everyone can forget of filling the fuel in the fuel tank or leaving included in the lighting of fixations of the night. And, finally, it is always necessary to try to do a clear picture of the development of the bad functioning and to take the corresponding measures of the prevention of a repetition. If the failure of the electric equipment happened for a cause of the breach of the quality of the contact, check a condition of any other contacts and the electric captures of the system at the same time. If the same security lock merged several times successively, it has not been feeling in his new substitution - they try to discover a cause of the failure. Remember that the failure of a component juvenile can be a sign of the violation of the functioning of the most important knot or the whole system. Motor The essential conditions of the launch of any motor of gasoline are the usefulness of the provision of the mixture of air fuel in cylinders and opportune sparkling in spark captures. First of all it is necessary to be secured of the usefulness of the provision of the fuel. To define if the spark is formed, result when they were taken of spark, insert them in hints and separately apply to the weight. At the same time it is not necessary to maintain a wire or a tip hands, - they use the pliers of isolated flat nose. Ask a spectator to begin the motor. If the spark if it is going away, tries to define a cause of the failure. The motor had not had been seen in attempts of his departure
- The captures of the battery rust or the fixation of hints of wires in them weakened.
- The battery is unloaded or defective. If the wires hints do not rust and confiantemente they if are concentrated taken of battery, to turn the key of ignition in the provision of "in", then to include lighthouses and / or screenwashes, - if they do not work, - the battery is unloaded.
- Transmission is inaccurate it is established in the situation "P".
- Slit starts a chain of system.
- The wheel of gear of an author corsets itself in a garland of gear of a disc of driving.
- The alternation of traction of an author is defective.
- The author is defective.
- The ignition switch is defective.
The motor had had been seen, but one does not begin
- The departure is done incorrectly. Law according to the Launch of Section of the Motor and a departure of movement.
- The motor immobilizator is defective or not if desconecta.
- The switch of emergence of the bomb of fuel is defective.
- The fuel tank is empty, or the fuel of low quality is filled.
- The air filter is polluted strongly. The hole of the vacuum in elements of air provision, bad functioning in a system of control of the injection of fuel and ignition happens.
- The battery is unloaded (the motor had had been seen too slowly).
- The captures of the battery rust or the fixation of hints of wires in them weakened.
- The fuel bomb is defective, or his alternation is damaged, - auricularmente they check the turn of the bomb in the moment of the inclusion of the ignition.
- The component ones of the system of the ignition are damaged or excessively they moisten.
- The spark captures are used or defective, or the candle slit is exposed incorrectly.
- Slit starts a chain of system.
- The electrical system of roll of ignition is pulled out or desconecta-se, or or the wires fixation in weakened roll captures.
- The lock of security of the unity of control of the motor is damaged, there is defective a system of control of the motor, some of sensors.
- Low pressure of a compression.
The author works without motor provorachivaniye
- The wheel of author's gear corsets itself.
- Teeths of a wheel of gear of an author or the garland of a disc of driving are used or damaged.
The launch of the cold motor is complicated Also to see the Cold motor control badly, works movediçamente.
- Low level of a load of the battery.
- The component ones of system of provision of power or electric equipments are defective.
The launch of the hot motor is complicated Also to see the Heated motor control badly, works movediçamente.
- The air filter is messed up.
- The component ones of system of provision of power or electric equipments are defective.
- The fuel does not reach injectors.
- Insufficient compression in cylinders.
The gear of an author happens that it is too noisy or with the difficulty
- Teeths of a wheel of gear of an author or the garland of a disc of driving are used or damaged.
- They are lost, or the pins of the fixation of an author corset themselves insuficientemente.
The motor control, but at the same time he goes deaf
- The motor immobilizator is defective.
- The electrical system is defective, or the fixation of wires in captures of the roll of the ignition or the weakened creator.
- The component ones of system of provision of power or electric equipments are defective.
- The basic installations of the unity of control of the motor (ECM) are broken.
- The damage to the system of launch and reduction in the toxicity of the carried out gases (FG) happens.
- The losses of the depression in case of regulator, the entry oil pipeline or for vacuum hoses it happens.
The stability of the operation of the motor in the only turns is broken
- The depression losses happen. Make sure of the confidence of the pressure of the fixation, check the fact and quality of the unions are seized in the oil pipeline of entry of all the hoses of vacuum. Hear secretly the motor of work through a stethoscope or a part of a hose of fuel - the existence of the sound assobiante demonstrates the existence of hole. I do not use less effective solution of soap of check.
- The usefulness of the functioning of component ones of a system of provision of power or electric equipment is broken.
- Passability of the valve of the system of the ventilation made work of a case (PCV) is broken.
- Passability of the filter of air is broken.
- The fuel bomb does not supply the offer of enough fuel to injectors.
- The holes through the placing of a head of cylinders happen, - measure a compression in cylinders of motor (to see the Chief Dvigatel).
- The work edges of cames of the axle are used.
The admissions in the cylinders operation in the only turns happen
- The spark captures are used or polluted or the candle slit is exposed incorrectly.
- The bad functioning of component ones of a system of provision of power or electric equipment happens.
- It is defective in / in an electrical system.
- The fuel of low quality is filled, or passability of the fuel filter one breaks.
- The losses of the depression in the entry oil pipeline or through hose connections they happen.
- Low or different compression in cylinders.
- The work of a system of control of the motor is broken.
The admissions in the operation of cylinders of the motor in the moment of the movement of the car in the transfer happen
- The fuel filter is hammered or the pollution of a system of provision of power happens.
- The spark captures are defective or polluted or the candle slit is exposed incorrectly.
- The bad functioning of component ones of a system of provision of power or electric equipment happens.
- It is defective in / in an electrical system.
- The component ones of the system of the reduction in the toxicity of the carried out gases are defective.
- Low or different compression in cylinders.
- The system of the ignition is defective.
- The losses of the depression in case of regulator, the entry oil pipeline or for vacuum hoses it happens.
Motor spontaneously goes deaf
- The turns agreement of wasting time is broken.
- Passability of the filter of fuel is broken, or the moisture or the dirt came to a system of provision of power.
- The refusal of component ones / the sensors of information of the system of provision of power happens.
- The component ones of systems of the reduction in the toxicity of the carried out gases are defective.
- The spark captures are defective or polluted or the candle slit is exposed incorrectly.
- The losses of the depression in case of a regulator or for vacuum hoses they happen.
The motor does not develop the total capacity
- The bad functioning of component ones of a system of provision of power or electric equipment happens.
- The air purifier is messed up.
- The spark captures are defective or the candle slit is exposed incorrectly.
- The ignition roll is defective.
- The level ATF fell (to see the Chief Nastroyki and the regular maintenance of the car).
- The great transmission.
- The fuel filter is hammered and / or the dirt / moisture came to a system of provision of power.
- The fuel of low quality is filled.
- Low or different compression in cylinders.
There is cotton in the system of an admission or shots in the system of the launch
- The usefulness of the functioning of component ones of a system of provision of power or electric equipment is broken.
- The defect in a secondary outline of the system of the ignition happens (the destruction of insulators of captures of spark or damage in / in wires).
- The system of the injection of the fuel needs the agreement, or his component they are excessively worn-out.
- The losses of the depression in case of regulator, the entry oil pipeline or for vacuum hoses it happens.
- It acquires tight valves.
- The connection order in / in wires is broken.
In the moment of the movement with the acceleration or up there are explosion sounds
- The fuel of low quality is filled.
- The component ones of system of provision of power or electric equipments are defective.
- The spark captures not of that type are established.
- The installations basic ECM are broken.
- The explosion sensor is defective.
- The depression losses happen.
The motor keeps on working after turning of a key in the provision "of"
- The turns waste time are excessively high.
- The bad functioning of the electric equipment or the component ones of a system of control of the motor happen.
- The valve of a purge of an adsorber of the system of the capture of steams of the fuel (EVAP) is defective.
- The high temperature of work of the motor (the level OZh fell, the thermostat is defective, the electric heater is hammered or the water bomb is defective).
- The injectors tension is broken.
Electric motor equipment Reduction in capacity or insufficient load of the battery
- The belt of creator's walk is used or damaged, or the agreement of his tension is broken.
- The level of the eletrólito is insufficient or the battery is unloaded strongly.
- The captures of the battery rust or the fixation of hints of wires in them weakened.
- The creator does not supply the current of necessary load.
- Split in a chain of an electrical system of an outline of load.
- The short circuit "in the mass" of an electrical system was believing the continuous leak of the current developed by the battery.
- The internal defect of the battery happens.
The lamp of control of the load is not extinguished slowly in the increase in turns
- The tension of a belt of driving is weakened.
- The regulator of the tension and / or the creator is damaged. Desconecte a wire (D +) from a reverse side of the creator and include the ignition. Besides check a condition of the regulator of the tension of the creator.
- The creator's brushes are used.
- The wire between the creator and the regulator of the tension is damaged.
- The devices combination is defective.
The lamp of control of the load does not illuminate becoming a key in the provision of "in"
- The control lamp failed.
- The creator is defective.
- Defect of circuit printed, which drives in the block of a combination of devices or the chief of a lamp happens.
The lamp of control of the load is not extinguished slowly becoming a key in the provision "of"
- The diodes are punched.
Author
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Contact with captures of an electrical system they have to concentrate confiantemente and do not rust! |
- If the author does not turn, in the beginning it is necessary to secure that in the capture n ° 50 of the alternation of traction there is tension (at least 10 V). In negative results they check a condition of an electrical system of an outline of the current of an author.
- Since the check of the usefulness of the operation of an author in a tension full of the battery executes the next operations:
- Not including transfers, become a key in the provision of "in";
- The author of Peremknite covers 30 and 50 encloses with a section not less than 4 mm2.
- If the author works perfectly, the cause of the defect must be looked in wires to an author. If the author does not win, it must happen in the retired state.
The author does not revolve becoming a key in the "BROKEN" situation
- The battery is unloaded.
- The author of Peremknite covers 30 and 50: if the author revolves, 50 brought ones check the wire to the lock of ignition of the interval, also appreciate a condition of author's switch.
- The weight wire is pulled out, or the quality of his terminal connection is broken.
- Current weakening due to quality violation or oxidation of connections of contact.
- There is no tension in the capture of the 50th alternation of traction as a consequence of the interval of an electrical system or damage of the switch of an author.
The author revolves slowly and does not become an end of inclination
- The battery is unloaded.
- The summer oil is filled out.
- The passage of the current due to contacts of low quality is complicated.
- The coal brushes are not next to a collector, traffic jam in guides, are used, broken, oily or polluted.
- Insufficient distance between brushes and a collector.
- The collector in grooves or one burned and one did oily.
- There is no tension in the capture 50 (at least 8 V).
- The load is broken.
- The traction alternation is defective.
The author "seizes", but it supplies only a ryvkoobrazny provorachivaniye of the motor
- The traction in four gear wheels is defective.
- The gear wheel is polluted.
- The garland of gear of a disc of driving is damaged.
The wheel of gear of an author does not leave the gear with a garland of gear of a pendulum / a disc of driving
- The traction component ones in four gear wheels are polluted or are damaged.
- The traction alternation is defective.
- The repayable spring was weakened or was torn.
The author keeps on working after an ignition key otpuskaniye
- The traction alternation corsets itself, - immediately they put the ignition out and substitute the alternation of traction.
- The ignition lock is not disconnected, - switch - of the battery, substitute the lock.
System of provision of power The fuel consumption is excessive
- The air filter is polluted or one hammers.
- The pressure of an evaluation of tires is not enough or the tires not of that size are installed.
- The motor has mechanical damages. Check that a compression, in case of the necessity they do the repair of corresponding recuperation.
- The turns of wasting time and the very turns of an end of inclination are excessively high.
- The bad functioning of component ones of a power supplies to the system, the electric equipment or the electronic control.
- Holes in system of an admission of air.
- Damages to system of launch and reduction in toxicity of OG.
The hole of the fuel and / or a smell of gasoline happens
- The holes in lines of the provision of the fuel or lines of ventilation happen.
- The fuel tank is flooded. It does the petrol station alone before the automatic stoppage of the weapon.
- There happens the hole / evaporation of lines of systems of provision of power and reduction in the toxicity of OG.
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